An action query selects certain records and fields and then does something with them. There are four kinds of action queries:
  Make-Table: Creates a new 
              table with copies of selected records and fields. The table's 
              records do not change when the original records change.
 
 Append: Adds (appends) copies of the selected records/fields to an existing table.
 
 Delete: Deletes the 
              selected whole records. 
 
 Update: Updates values to 
              new values in the selected records.
No 
          Undo: You 
          cannot "undo" an action query's action. 
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Backup first: Before running an action query, be sure you have a current backup of the database or an extra copy of the table that will change.
Verify 
          selection first: Be sure you have selected the records that you 
          thought you did! View query's datasheet before running the query. This is why there is a datasheet button AND a Run button. Check the records carefully. Then run the action query with the Run button 
.