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Jan's Working with Presentations

   Advanced: Images: Slide Image

Images on your slides can make your presentation much more attractive and interesting

The method for inserting an image onto a single slide is much the same as for inserting an image on a master, in the previous lesson. On a slide, however, PowerPoint might place the image in an empty placeholder for you. That might be OK, but not always!

Icons for types of content to go in a placeholder: Table, Chart, SmartArt, Picture, Clip Art, Video (PowerPoint 2010 and 2013A PowerPoint text placeholder can also accept six other types of content:  Table, Chart, SmartArt, Picture, Clip Art, and Video. No need to get to the correct ribbon tab if you click one of these icons. Unfortunately they are only available in placeholders.


Insert Image: Where does the image land?

What happens when you insert an image onto a slide depends on:

  • Example: Placeholder has no content yet. Inserted image is sized to fit the placeholderEmpty text placeholder > Image placed in the placeholder but keeps proportions; placeholder resizes around image 
  • With text in placeholder already, the inserted image is size to fit the slide, overlapping the placeholdersText placeholder(s) already have content > Image is centered on the slide; sized to fit the slide but keeps its proportions

Rotate or Flip an Image

You can rotate or angle an image on a slide or master. Flipping creates a mirror image, either horizontally or vertically.

Method 1: Drag
The green circle Handle: Rotation - green (PowerPoint 2010) or curved arrow Handle: Rotation (PowerPoint 2013) handle at the top center of a selected image is a rotation handle. Hover over the handle and the mouse pointer shape changes to a circular arrow Pointer: Hover over rotation handle. Drag the mouse in the direction you want the image to rotate. While dragging, the mouse pointer changes to 4 arrows in a circle Pointer: Dragging on rotation handle = 4 arrows in a circle. It takes care to use this method to get a 90°rotation or to turn an image upside down (180°). A semi-transparent image shows the new position while you are dragging.

Example: rotating image shows semi-transparent in new location Rotated image in new location

While Dragging and After 

Button: Rotate - list dropped (PowerPoint 2010)Method 2: Ribbon or Mini-Toolbar
The Rotate button appears on the Picture Tools: Format ribbon tab.

The menu has commands to rotate 90° right or left and to flip either horizontally or vertically. The icons are very helpful here! Now you can turn an image on its side or upside down without having to guess whether the image is straight yet or not!

For rotating other amounts, you can choose More Rotation Options.., which opens a dialog or pane where you can set the exact number of degrees you want to rotate.

Image rotated 90 degrees right Image rotated right twice = 180º Image rotated 270 degrees left
Icon: Rotate Right 90 degrees Rotate Right once: 90°  Icon: Rotate Right 90 degreesIcon: Rotate Right 90 degrees Rotate Right twice: 180º  Icon: Rotate Right 90 degreesIcon: Rotate Right 90 degreesIcon: Rotate Right 90 degrees Rotate Right 3 times: 270°
which is the same as rotating once Left
Example: Flip Horizontally  Example: Flip Vertical  
 Icon: Flip Horizontal Flip Horizontal  Icon: Flip Vertical Flip Vertical  

Icon Step-by-Step 

Step-by-Step: Slide Image

 Icon Step-by-Step

What you will learn: to insert picture from file onto a slide
to resize and position image on the slide
to resize placeholder
to search for image from Clip Art or Online Pictures
to manage overlapping objects
to insert an image from Clip Art or Online Pictures
to flip and rotate image
to recolor image

Start with: Icon: Class flash drive,  nz-bar-Lastname-Firstname.pptx

Slide: Insert Picture From File

  1. If necessary, open nz-bar-Lastname-Firstname.pptx from your Class disk.
  2. Icon: Class flash driveSave As  nz-pictures-Lastname-Firstname.pptx  to your Class disk in the powerpoint project3 folder.
  3. Slide 2: VolcanoSelect the Volcanoes slide so that it displays in the Slide Pane.
  4.  From the Insert ribbon tab, click on Picture.
     The Insert Picture dialog appears.
  5. Navigate, if necessary, to the copy on your hard disk of the resource files.  
  6. Dialog: Insert Picture > Volcano (PowerPoint 2010)Select the image volcano.jpg and click the Insert button in the dialog.

    Slide 2: Volcano with photo insertedThe image appears on the slide - centered and large.


Resize and Position Image

Be careful to position and size your image so that it is clear of all the actual text, even though it overlaps the placeholder. Consider resizing the placeholder itself to make sure any changes you make later will not create unhappy overlaps.

  1. Click on the picture to select it.
  2. Drag a corner to make the image smaller.
  3. Drag the picture down and right until it is clear of the text.

  4. Icon: Experiment Experiment: Smart Guides

    Icon: PowerPoint 2013 Icon: PowerPoint 2016 PowerPoint 2013, 2016:
    Dashed red guide lines appear as you drag. These smart guides are turned on by default. The red color is also by default but you can change that if your background hides red lines.

    Image aligned with edges of text placeholder (PowerPoint 2016) Image aligned with center of text placeholder. (PowerPoint 2016) Image aligned with middle of title placeholder and equally spaced from edges of text placeholder. (PowerPoint 2016)

    Drag the image around on the slide and see what guides you can make appear. The lines tell you when the object you are dragging is lining up with another object, in this case a placeholder.

  5. Volcano image reduced and positionedIcon: Class flash driveSave.
     [nz-pictures-Lastname-Firstname.pptx]

    JPG artifacts: Off-color pixels outline the mountainIcon: TipFuzzy Photos: This image will look rather fuzzy and jagged when projected. It has been enlarged from a part of a smaller JPG format photo. The pixels around the edges of the mountain that create the 'fuzzy' effect are called 'artifacts'. It is a result of the way photos are compressed in JPG format to make for smaller files. This is made worse if the picture is 'sharpened' in a graphics program as this one was.


Insert More Pictures and Adjust Placeholder

  1. Similar to the steps above, add the following images from the resource files:

    Title slide: map-nz.gif
    slide Rain Forests: rainforest.jpg
    slide Ocean and Beaches: beach.jpg
    slide Cities: sunset.jpg

  2. As necessary, adjust the placeholder size and image position.
     (For example, Slide 3 needs a narrower placeholder.) The handles of the selected object will show on top of any overlapping objects, but they can be hard to see.

    Slide sorter view after inserting images from file

    Slide sorter view after inserting images from file (PowerPoint 2013)

  3. Icon: Class flash driveSave.  
    [nz-pictures-Lastname-Firstname.pptx]  
     

TipEnlarge = Fuzzy: Do not enlarge the photos as you are moving them. Photos get fuzzier when enlarged since they are bitmap images. If you are not sure, check the Size dialog or pane for the current percentages. Keep it under 100%.


Search for Image: Clip Art or Online Picture

Usually you would want to use either all photos or all clip art in a presentation to keep the same "look". But an occasional slide might need an icon or logo.

  1. Select the last slide.
  2. From the Insert ribbon tab, click on Clip Art or Online Pictures.
    The Clip Art pane or search dialog opens.

    Icon: PowerPoint 2007 Icon: PowerPoint 2010 PowerPoint 2007, 2010: The Clip Art pane will stay open until you close it.

    Icon: PowerPoint 2013 Icon: PowerPoint 2016 PowerPoint 2013, 2016: The Bing search dialog will close once you click the Insert button. It won't remember your search terms.

  3. Icon: Experiment Experiment: Searching for the right image
    The search function looks only at the keywords that have been assigned to the image. The results can look random, until you look at the keywords assigned.
    • Type in the word bird in the Clip Art search box or the Bing Image Search box and then press the ENTER key.
      After a pause, the search results appear as thumbnails.
      Both the Clip Art pane and the Bing search results show images with a Creative Commons license, if you have kept your programs updated.

      Before Office 2013, Office and its programs installed some clip art images. You also had access to more images, free online at Office.microsoft.com. That feature has been removed. So sad.

    • Scroll the list of thumbnails.
      The illustrations show that recent updates have changed the options. No more Office.com images for the Clip Art pane. The Bing dialog has gained filters for Size, Type, and Color.

      Clip Art search : bird Dialog: Insert Online Picture > bird (PowerPoint 2016)

    • Hover over the thumbnail of an image, but do not click on the image itself.
    • Icon: PowerPoint 2007 Icon: PowerPoint 2010 PowerPoint 2007, 2010: A down arrow appears by the thumbnail. Click the arrow to open the menu. Then click on Preview or Properties.
      A dialog opens that shows the keywords attached to this image. Are these the words you would assign to the image?
    • Icon: PowerPoint 2013 Icon: PowerPoint 2016 PowerPoint 2013, 2016: Hover over an image.
      Bing search results: Thumbnail screen tip (PowerPoint 2016)A check box appears at the top left of the thumbnail. Clicking the image checks the box. This lets you select several images and insert them in a pile on the slide.

      A ScreenTip shows the original file size and a URL to the original web site. Click on the link.
      Your browser opens a page with the image. This is often a site that offers free images for download.

      Can you tell what the keywords are for this image? A site that offer image downloads may call these Tags. The name of the file is certainly a keyword. It is not clear what else Bing considers keywords for the image.
      What keywords would YOU pick to describe the image?

    • Now type in bird red in the search box and click Go or the search button or press ENTER.
      This reduces the number of images a lot.

      Clip Art search: bird red Dialog: Insert Online Picture > bird red (PowerPoint 2016)

      For some thumbnails it is not obvious why they are there. Check the keywords. The word 'bird' and the word 'red' are in there somewhere. Or at least one of them is there.

      Can you find an image that does not seem to belong?

      In the Clip Art pane illustration, there is a goldfinch, some singing cartoon bluebirds, and a black hummingbird with a green heart. Not much red in any of those.

      The Bing search looks good at the start but further down the list were pictures of a bluebird, a red apple, a green cartoon bird, and a red heart.

    • Change the search box to cardinal, which is the official name of what most folks call a "red bird".
      A very different set of images!

      Clip art Search: cardinal (PowerPoint 2010) Dialog: Insert Online Picture > Bing Image Search > cardinal (PowerPoint 2013)

    • View the keywords or oringal pages for some of these images.
      Some images are birds and some are about a church official whose title is Cardinal and some for a sports team, Cardinals. You can expand your vocabulary and knowledge with this kind of search! 
    • Dialog: Insert Online Picture > cardinal > Type > Photograph (PowerPoint 2016)Icon: PowerPoint 2013 Icon: PowerPoint 2016 PowerPoint 2013, 2016: Apply a filter with the Size, Type, or Color menus above the thumbnails.

    Icon: TroubleProblem: Inserted image by mistake
    You clicked on the image in the Clip Art pane or double-clicked the image in the Bing dialog.
    Solution: With the image selected in your slide, press the DELETE key.


Icon: Experiment Experiment: Handle Overlapping Objects with Selection Pane

  1. Insert several clip art images of your choice onto the last slide.
    They stack up on top of each other in the middle of the slide! How can you grab one of the images underneath to move it or resize it?  The Selection Pane comes to the rescue!
  2. With a clip art image selected, open the Selection Pane:
    Drawing Tools: Format or Picture Tools: Format ribbon tab > Arrange tab group > Selection Pane button Button: Selection Pane (PowerPoint 2010)

    Alternate method: Home ribbon tab > Editing tab group > Select button > Selection pane

    Pane: Selection > overlapping objects (PowerPoint 2013)The Selection Pane appears at the right. It lists all objects on the slide, including placeholders.

  3. Click on a name in the list and the object on the slide is selected in the Slide pane. This is very helpful when objects overlap and it is hard to click on the one you want!

    In the illustration the green palm tree is on top of the stack of objects. It has a transparent background, so you can see other images underneath it. But if you try to click on the bird or lion or car, you select the palm tree instead. The Selection pane allows you pick from the list even when the object is completely underneath other objects. It would be nice if the list used the file names, but it does not.

    The Eye symbol Icon: Show/Hide (eye) (PowerPoint 2013) beside an item lets you hide or show the item. So if something is completely hidden from view, you can hide the objects that are in the way until you are finished working with the hidden item.

  4. Click on each item in the Selection Pane and observe the selection border and handles that appear on the slide.
    If you put large image on top of a smaller one, you may see a selection border without an image inside. It's an odd effect, but very helpful! It shows you plainly that the image is completely hidden underneath other objects in the stack. It would be nice if you could rename the objects in the Selection pane but you are stuck with names like Picture 3 and Text Box 6.
  5. Use the arrows on the Selection Pane to change the stacking order or drag an item to a different spot. Items high on the list are closer to the top of the stack of objects.

    Why stack objects? You can place several objects in the same spot and use Entrance and Exit animations to reveal and/or hide them one by one. The Selection pane helps you select an object to add or remove or to edit the animations for that object.

  6. When you are ready to continue, delete all of the images that you were using in your experiment and then close the Selection Pane by clicking its Close button or by clicking the Selection Pane button to toggle it off.

Insert Image: Clip Art or Online Pictures

  1. Enter two new keywords that you think relate to the company, World Travel Inc., like globe plane or ship plane or tickets suitcase.
    Icon: PowerPoint 2007 Icon: PwerPoint 2010 PowerPoint 2007, 2010: If necessary, change the search options to:
    All collections
    All media file types

  2. Click the Go button Button: Go - Clip Art pane (PowerPoint 2010) (Clip Art pane) or the Search button Button: Search - Bing dialog (PowerPoint 2016) (Bing dialog) or press ENTER.
    The pane or dialog shows thumbnails of images with matching keywords.

  3. Clip art: Globe with plane Thumbnail: Airplane - white and red
    Thumbnail: Airplane - orangeThumbnail: Globe

    Select an image in the results.
    Pick an image that can be reversed (flipped horizontally) and that will look OK in a single color. So do not pick image that includes words or a globe that shows actual continents. Reversing an image like that would look really bad!

  4. Insert the image.
    The image is inserted on the slide in the center on top of the text placeholder.
  5. Clip art dragged to bottom right corner of slide Clip art dragged to bottom right corner of slideResize, if necessary, and drag the image to the bottom right corner of the slide.
  6. Center the two text lines on the slide.
  7. Icon: Class flash driveSave.  
    [nz-pictures-Lastname-Firstname.pptx]

Flip and Rotate Image

For a bit of practice, you will flip and rotate the new image.

  1. While the image is selected, from the Picture Tools: Format ribbon tab, click on the Rotate button.
    The menu opens.
  2. Clip art flipped horizontallySelect Flip Horizontal.
    The image changes. The illustration shows that the plane is now pointed right instead of left.
  3. Clip art rotatedWhile the image is still selected, move your mouse over the rotation handle and drag to the left to put the image at an angle.

    Notice that the line from the center handle to the rotation handle is slanted, a rough measure of how much you have rotated the image.

  4. Icon: Class flash driveSave.  
    [nz-pictures-Lastname-Firstname.pptx]  
       

Recolor Image

Button: Corrections - Brightness and Contrast palette - globeplane image (PowerPoint 2010)You probably noticed that the color of the example image (and probably the one you selected) was not a good match for the colors in the slide. Not to worry! The Picture Tools: Format ribbon tab includes some helpful features.

The Corrections button opens the Brightness and Contrast palette.

Recolor palette (PowerPoint 2010)The Color button opens the Recolor palette, which shows how the picture will look using shades of one of the theme colors AND with different settings for brightness and contrast.

Previous versions of PowerPoint allowed more control and more colors to be changed in an image instead of just one!

  1. If necessary, select the clip art image you just inserted.
    Picture Tools: Format ribbon tab appears.
  2. Icon: Experiment Experiment: Correcting or Recoloring Image
    The current versions make it easy to pick a variation of the current color (Corrections) or one of the theme colors (Color). You cannot change multiple colors in the same image.

    • Try out choices in the Adjust tab group. These are somewhat different between versions. 
    • Open the Format Picture dialog or pane with the dialog box launcher Button: Dialog launcher (PowerPoint 2013) for the Picture Styles tab group. Some of the ribbon controls open this dialog/pane directly to a particular page.
      Some options may not be available for your image.
    • Icon: PowerPoint 2016 PowerPoint 2016: Select the Eyedropper Pointer: Eye Dropper (PowerPoint 2016)command on the menu Color > More variations > Eyedropper. The pointer changes to the eyedropper shape. Click on the slide on a color. The image takes that as the base color for the recolored image.
    • When you are ready to continue.... Click the Reset Picture button Button: Reset Picture (PpowerPoint 2010) to dump all of your experiments.
      This is a great feature!
  3. Format image:

    Plane image after correctionGlobe-Plane image after correctionPick a Color choice that gives you a green color for your image and a Brightness and Contrast choice that give you a good look for your image.
  4. Icon: Class flash driveSave.  
    [nz-pictures-Lastname-Firstname.pptx]   


Final slide completed Final slide completed (PowerPoint 2016)

Your image may be different!