The various ways of sharing data between applications affect the document's file size differently. You must consider the final file size if you need to transport the file on a disk or if you plan to email the file. Some email accounts cannot accept attachments over a certain size - often just 2 megabytes.
How can you tell how big your document has gotten?
Look at file size in a My Computer or File Explorer window.
Open document in the original application and look at the Document Properties. (Changes in file size created by editing may not show up until after the file is closed and reopened.)
Most effective: Save the file under a new name.
This removes the Undo list and tracking of changes.
Delete unnecessary parts or blank pages.
Split the document into several smaller documents.
Documents have a nasty habit of getting bigger and bigger as you work with them. This happens when the program tracks changes and has a long Undo list even if you do not have more words or data than before.
When you insert material from another program, the data's formatting may change. For example, when data is pasted into a Word document as text, the Normal style is applied. If the original style was different, you may be quite surprised.
What you see on your screen is not always what comes out of the printer. Usually linked data is updated with the current version of the data before printing. Pictures and embedded data are not updated.
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Step-by-Step: Document Properties |
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What you will learn: | to find file size in Windows Explorer/File Explorer to find Document Properties to reduce file size by saving under new name |
Start with: trips36-Lastname-Firstname.xlsx (saved in previous lesson)
and sharedata-Lastname-Firstname.docx (saved in previous lesson)
Start with Word and Excel closed.
Open a Windows Explorer or File Explorer window and show the contents of your excel project5 folder in Details view.
The window will look somewhat different in each version of Windows. Win8, 8.1, and 10 show the Details pane at the right. Previous versions show Details at the bottom of the window. You can show or hide it using the Details pane button on the View ribbon tab.
Write down the file size for sharedata-Lastname-Firstname.docx,
which now has
5 items on one page.
The sizes of your files may vary from the illustration. But all of the Excel files are much smaller than the Word file.
What is making this such a bulky document? It's only one page!
FYI - Thumbs.db: Your folder may show the file Thumbs.db, which is created automatically by some versions of Windows for each folder with documents. It is a small database file
for the thumbnails of the files in this folder.
Thumbnail of document: To see a thumbnail of an Office document, you must check the box for Save Thumbnail when you save the file. Otherwise you will just see a program document icon.
Click the More... command to open the Choose
Details dialog.
Here you can select from a much longer list. Many of
these choices make sense only for specific types of folders, like music
or pictures.
You can use the Choose Details dialog to rearrange the order of the columns, or back in the Explorer window you can drag an existing column to a new location.
When
you are ready to continue, close the dialog.
Double click sharedata-Lastname-Firstname.docx to open it in Word.
A message appears to ask if you want to update linked data.
Your file path and document properties will be different from the illustrations!
Open Document Properties with the following steps:
Excel 2007:
The General tab shows the file size.
Click the File tab.
The Info pane shows
by default since a document is open.
On the right, the file size
is first in the list of document properties.
Note: The Total Editing Time can vary widely if you left the document open while you did something else.
Experiment: Document Properties
Excel 2007:
Excel 2010, 2013, 2016:
To see what effect each type of pasted material has on the Word document, you will create versions that have only one of them.
Repeat this for all the remaining items on the page - one at a time -Save with a new name and delete all parts except the one in the name.
Be sure to save with a new name!
sharedata-Lastname-Firstname.docx (original file)
sharedata-embed-Lastname-Firstname.docx
sharedata-link-Lastname-Firstname.docx
sharedata-icon-Lastname-Firstname.docx
sharedata-picture-Lastname-Firstname.docx
sharedata-graphic-Lastname-Firstname.docx
If the original Excel file is
available, your Linked chart changes to match the current state of
the Excel file.