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    Design: Sharing Data: Picture

Some programs do not work with embedding and linking. These are usually older or simpler programs. To get data into such a program you may need to resort to brute force - use a picture.

Word document with a picture of the grades.xlsx sheetYou know its a picture by the type of resizing handles you see and whether or not the Picture Tools ribbon tab shows up when you select it.

There are several formats for pictures offered in the Paste Special dialog, depending on what you copied - Windows Metafile, Bitmap, GIF, JPG, PNG.

There are actually advantages to using a picture of your sheet. Sometimes you want a fixed copy of your sheet instead of one that can be changed and updated. A picture cannot be accidentally changed. A picture shows how things were at a particular point in time.

Another choice in the Paste Special dialog is Microsoft Office Graphic Object. You might think that is just another type of picture. Nope! You will get Word's own Chart Tools ribbon tab when you select a chart that was pasted as a graphic object. Not a picture at all. Unexpected!


Icon Step-by-Step

Step-by-Step: Picture/Graphic Object

 Icon Step-by-Step

What you will learn: to insert a sheet as a picture
to format a picture
to insert a graphic object
to edit a graphic object 

Start with: Icon: Class disk trips36-Lastname-Firstname.xlsx (saved in previous lesson) and sharedata-Lastname-Firstname.docx(saved in previous lesson)

You will continue building your Word document, adding another method of sharing data from Excel.

Picture: Create Object

  1. Open sharedata-Lastname-Firstname.docx, if necessary.
  2. Put the cursor on the line below the icon. Type  Picture apply Heading 2 style, and press ENTER.
  3. Switch to Excel with trips36-Lastname-Firstname.xlsx open and select the Tickets Sold Chart again, and Copy.
  4. Dialog: Paste Special > Paste, Picture (Enhanced Metafile)  (Excel 2013)Switch back to Word and in sharedata-Lastname-Firstname.docx, with the cursor on the line below the word Picture, open the dialog Paste Special and choose Paste and Picture (Enhanced Metafile), then click on OK.

    The chart is now a picture on your sheet and the Picture Tools tab shows on the ribbon.

  5. Sharedata: Picture of chart pastedResize the picture and the two other charts to about 3" in width so that all will fit on one page.
  6. Icon: Class diskSave.
    [sharedata-Lastname-Firstname.docx]

Picture: Format

  1. Click on the picture at the bottom of your Word page.
    The Picture Tools ribbon tab appears. The picture shows its resizing handles, rotation handle at the top, and the Layout Options button at the side. You definitely have selected a picture.

    Picture selected (Word 2013)

  2. Sharedata: Picture formatted with shadow, all on one page (2013)Double click the picture.
    Nothing happens.
  3. If necessary, switch to the ribbon tab Picture Tools: Format.
    These tools apply to this picture as a whole. To edit a part of the image, you must copy the picture to a graphics program or else convert it to a Microsoft Graphics Object. That format was one of the choices in the Paste Special dialog, so you could choose that format to start with if you know that you want to edit the picture.
  4. On the Picture Tools: Format ribbon tab, click on the Picture Style Drop Shadow Rectangle. (first row, 4th style)
    The picture and its heading may move to the next page because the picture takes up more space with the added shadow.
  5. If necessary, resize the first two charts and the picture until all parts fit onto one page.
  6. Icon: Class diskSave.
    [sharedata-Lastname-Firstname.docx]
     
    TipConvert picture? Sometimes you can covert a picture into a Microsoft Drawing Object and use the Drawing Tools to edit it. But, once you have formatted the picture, you cannot convert it to a Microsoft Drawing Object.
     

Microsoft Office Graphic Object: Insert

Word has its own tools for creating and editing a chart. If you paste your picture as a Microsoft Office Graphic Object instead of a plain picture, you can format it with Word's own tools. These are not quite the same as Excel's tools.

  1. Sharedata: getting set up to paste a graphics object (2013)Click to the right of the word Picture in your Word document and space over past the picture below and type Microsoft Office Graphic Object.
  2. Click to the right of the picture of the chart and space twice.
  3. Switch to Excel and copy the chart again.
  4. Switch back to Word and open the Paste Special dialog.
     
  5. Dialog: Paste Special > Paste, Microsoft Graphics Object (Excel 2013)Select Paste and Microsoft Office Graphic Object and click on OK.
    The new chart is too larger at its default size for the space. So it forces the Picture and itself onto a new page.Microsoft Office Graphic Object at initial size (Word 2013)
  6. Hold down the SHIFT key while dragging a corner handle to resize the new chart smaller until all charts are back on one page.
    Just dragging a corner of a graphic object does NOT keep the proportions.
    The chart does not show well at this size.
  7. Resize the chart taller to make it at least as tall as the picture plus its shadow and yet still keep the document to one page.
  8. Sharedata: Chart pasted as a graphic object and resized (Word 2013) Icon: Class diskSave.
    [sharedata-Lastname-Firstname.docx]

Microsoft Office Graphic Object: Edit

The latest chart you pasted is more than a static picture. Selecting this object opens the Chart Tools ribbon tab, so you can edit the object, even changing the type of chart, without leaving Word.

  1. Click on this newest chart.
    The ribbon tab Chart Tools appears.
  2. If necessary, click on the ribbon tab Chart Tools: Design.
  3. Click the button Change Chart Type and select the first Pie Chart.
    Your column chart immediately changes to a pie chart. You can do all of the editing here that you can do in Excel, without having to open Excel at all. Sweet!

    Icon: Excel 2013 Icon: Excel 2016 Excel 2013, 2016: Right click on the white Plot Area and select Format Plot Area. Change the Fill to None.
  4. Sharedata: Graphic Object > Pie chart (2016)Prepare to Print: Create a header with your name and the date on the left, the file name [Insert > Field or Quick Part > FileName] in the center, and Excel Project 5 on the right. Spell Check. Print Preview.
  5. Print  Print.
    Your linked object will be updated before printing, under the default Word settings. The embedded copy may print at a different size.
  6. Icon: Class diskSave.
    [sharedata-Lastname-Firstname.docx]
  7. Close Word and Excel.

    Next you will look how you can reduce the size of the file, most of the time. This file size may now be nearly 1.5 MB, depending on your version of Excel. After this lesson the file size for shareddata-Lastname-Firstname.docx is 852 KB for the file I created as I edited these lessons to update for Excel 2016.