Browser Basics:
Navigating Techniques

Title: Jan's Illustrated Computer Literacy 101
españolIcon: Change web
Did you want IE9+, Chrome, Firefox; Notepad? Icon: Change web



What will you learn while working through the pages on Navigation Techniques?

  • A hypertext link contains the address of a file on your computer or on the Internet.
  • Clicking on the link opens the file in the browser.
  • If the browser does not know how to open the file, it will download it to your computer.
  • To move around on a web page, use the scrollbars and the navigation keys (Page Up, Page Down, Home, End and the arrow keys).
  • TAB and SHIFT + TAB move you from link to link on the page.
  • Clicking on a link will move you to a new page or to a specific spot on the page.
  • Links can be text or graphics.
  • A graphic can have different addresses attached to different areas of the graphic.
  • Move around a form using the mouse or the tab key.
  • When the focus is in an input control, some of the navigation keys will not move you around the page.


Where you are:
JegsWorks > Lessons > Web

Before you start...

Project 1: Browser Basics    ConnectingTo subtopics
    IE InterfaceTo subtopics
    Navigating Arrow - Subtopic open
    icon-footprintTechniques
    icon-footprintFrames
    icon-footprintBack/Forward
    icon-footprintHistory
    icon-footprintProblems
    icon-footprintErrors
    icon-footprintForms
    icon-footprintFavorites
    icon-footprintOrganize
    icon-footprintAddress Bar
    icon-footprintAddress Paths
    PrintingTo subtopics
    SavingTo subtopics
    SearchingTo subtopics
    Summary
    Quiz
    ExercisesTo subtopics

Project 2: HTML BasicsTo subtopics


Search 
Glossary
  
Appendix


It is time to work with some web pages! The directions below will guide you to other pages which contain more directions. Sounds a little crazy, doesn't it! Don't get lost!

Icon Step-by-Step 

Step-by-Step: Navigating Techniques

 Icon Step-by-Step

What you will learn:

to use text and image links
to download a file from a link
to navigate a form
to navigate between pages


Use the scrollbars or the Page Up and Page Down keys if you need to see part of a page that is off the screen.

Start with: Internet Explorer - Home page open

  1. Open a new browser window with the key combo CTRL + N. Now you can keep these directions in one window, while doing the exercise in a separate window. Let's call this new window the Exercise Window. (Clever, huh!?)
  2. Switch to the Exercise Window and click on Home button the Home button to show the home page for these exercises.

    [You set that page as the Home page in the earlier IE Settings exercise. If some other page displayed, My Home Page will take you to the correct page on the Web.

    Or, if you installed the resource files on your hard drive, you can use the path
    C:\My Documents\complit101\web\Start\index.html to open the copy on your hard drive.]

     

  3. Home page - arrow pointing to Navigation Techniques linkMove the mouse pointer to the page My Home Page and hover over the link Navigation Techniques until it changes to the hand shape. This shows you are over a link. (The color of the link text will change to red if you kept the default color settings in Internet Options.)
    Link: Navigation  Techniques

     
  4. Navigation Techniques pageClick on the link. The browser loads a new page.

    Notice that the title bar shows the title of the new page, which is not the same as what shows on the page itself. There is a separate HTML code for a page's title. This is important to know later when you do a search.

  5. Click on the link Text link. A page opens that explains this term. You used a text link to get there to start with!

     
  6. Text Link pageRead the whole page and follow the instructions about Text Link.

    The symbol Arrow indicates an action for you to perform. (If you do not have the font Wingdings installed you will see a U with two dots over it instead, like Ü.)


    Text link page menuAt the top of the pages you will see a set of links that act like a table of contents. Many web pages, but not all, change the look of the link to the current page. In this page, the name of this page is not a link at all. It's just plain text.

    The arrows at the bottom of each page are navigation links to the previous page, to the top of the page, and to the next page.


    Navigation arrows

  7. When you have finished with this page, click on the Next arrow to continue. Continue working each page in the sequence. You will practice using the various types of links and navigation methods.
     
  8. Home icon After reading and working through all the Navigation Techniques pages, click on the picture of the house at the top of the page to return to My Home Page.
     
  9. Switch back to the window you started in... this one and go to the next page.